I Found Strange Bumps on My Son’s Head — Then Came the Panic

Bumps on Your Child’s Scalp? Here’s What You Need to Know

Noticing bumps or pimples on your child’s scalp can be alarming—especially when you can’t reach a doctor right away. While many cases are harmless, some may point to infections or underlying skin conditions that require attention. Staying calm, observing symptoms, and understanding possible causes can help you take the right next steps.

Common Causes of Scalp Bumps in Children

1. Folliculitis
   This is a common condition where hair follicles become inflamed, often due to bacteria, fungi, or irritation from hair products. It usually appears as small, red, itchy bumps and may ooze or crust.
2. Sebaceous Cysts
   These are smooth, movable lumps beneath the skin that form when oil glands become blocked. They’re typically painless unless infected.
3. Boils (Furuncles)
   More painful than other scalp bumps, boils begin as red, tender areas that swell into larger, pus-filled lumps. They can become serious if not treated properly.
4. Allergic Reactions or Insect Bites
   Red, raised bumps that appear suddenly might be the result of an allergic response or a bite. These often come with itching or swelling.
5. Eczema or Psoriasis
   These chronic skin conditions can cause dry, scaly, or itchy patches that sometimes develop bumps. Psoriasis often appears with silvery scales, while eczema may include oozing or crusting.

When to Call a Doctor

While many scalp conditions resolve on their own, seek medical attention if your child develops any of the following:

• A fever alongside scalp swelling
• Severe or worsening pain
• Spreading redness or swelling
• Pus or foul odor from a bump
• Difficulty swallowing or breathing

These symptoms may indicate a deeper infection or a more serious issue.

At-Home Care Tips

If the bumps are mild and your child seems otherwise well, these home care tips can help:

• Warm compresses: Apply to the area a few times a day to reduce pain and encourage drainage if pus is present.
• Keep the scalp clean: Use mild, fragrance-free shampoos and avoid scratching or squeezing the bumps.
• Natural soothers: Diluted tea tree oil or aloe vera gel may help with irritation, but always check with your doctor first—especially for young children.
• Avoid harsh products: Perfumed shampoos, styling gels, or adult dandruff treatments can worsen scalp irritation.

Final Thoughts

Scalp bumps in children are often minor and manageable with a bit of care and observation. Most resolve on their own, but knowing when to act—and when to seek help—can bring peace of mind and quicker recovery. Encourage gentle hygiene habits and don’t hesitate to reach out to a healthcare provider if anything seems off. Your child’s comfort and safety come first.